Table 3.--Portland cement and clinker annual capacity and capacity utilization in the United States1/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Capacity2/ Capacity3/ ------------------------------------ --------------------------- Year Finish Percent Clinker Percent grinding utilized (million utilized (million metric tons) metric tons) --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1970----- NA NA NA NA 1971----- NA NA NA NA 1972----- NA NA 72.268 90.3 1973----- 93.232 83.3 80.872 93.5 1974----- 98.775 74.8 84.618 85.6 1975----- 98.773 62.8 86.101 69.6 1976----- 96.989 68.1 79.469 80.0 1977----- 95.867 73.5 81.767 81.4 1978----- 93.968 77.5 70.158 84.5 1979----- 98.279 77.1 70.853 84.6 1980----- 98.984 68.9 85.471 75.6 1981----- 95.437 66.7 82.861 74.2 1982----- 96.390 58.4 80.523 67.9 1983----- 96.834 64.1 81.405 71.9 1984----- 95.996 71.1 83.716 75.2 1985----- 94.794 72.4 80.544 75.8 1986----- 94.798 73.1 80.481 78.5 1987----- 93.918 73.3 80.886 78.4 1988----- 91.435 74.1 78.327 81.6 1989----- 90.919 75.1 77.351 82.7 1990----- 89.745 76.2 75.207 85.6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- NA Not available. 1/Includes Puerto Rico. 2/Grinding capacity based on fineness necessary to grind Types I and II cement, making allowance for downtime required for maintenance. 3/Calculated on individual company data: 365 days minus average days required for maintenance times 24-hour capacity.