﻿WEBVTT

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Lesson 10b3 clipping LAS data and

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creating derivative products in ArcGIS Pro.

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Lessons 10b1 and 10b2 introduced

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the basics of interacting with LiDAR

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point cloud data in ArcGIS Pro.

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This lesson will cover creating and editing

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a shapefile as an area of interest,

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creating the LAS data set and generating

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derivative data in ArcGIS Pro.

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If necessary, please review Lesson 10b1

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for guidance with importing LAS files, filtering

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and visualizing LiDAR point clouds in ArcGIS Pro.

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Any use of trade, product or firm names is for descriptive

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purposes only and does not imply

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endorsement by the US government.

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By the end of this lesson,

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you will be able to create and utilize

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a shapefile area of interest to subset

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LAS files, create a LAS data set

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with multiple LAS files,

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generate and export raster services and

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contours derived from the LiDAR point cloud,

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and visualize the data in a 3D scene.

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In this tutorial we are

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using compressed LAS data,

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but the national map also offers

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compressed LAZ data which can

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be converted to LAS files for

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compatibility with ArcGIS Pro.

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Refer to Lesson 10e2 on using

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LASzip to decompress LiDAR data.

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If you're interested in learning

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more about using USGS LiDAR data

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in other software packages.

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Additional videos show how to use

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LiDAR data in Global Mapper and LP360.

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For this lesson we will be using the

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same tiles of LAS data from lesson 10b1.

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If you have not done so already, please download the

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“USGS_LPC_CO_SoPlatteRiver_Data_for_Lessons.zip”

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file from our Rocky website at.

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https://rockyweb.usgs.gov/Training_Data

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After you've downloaded the LiDAR data,

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extract the zip file into a folder

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on your local computer to use during this lesson.

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The national map has a download client

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where you can find USGS products,

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including elevation data such as LiDAR point clouds at

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https://apps.nationalmap.gov/download

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If you are interested in learning more about downloading

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products in the National Map, be sure to check out our

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training videos located at

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www.usgs.gov/NGPvideos.

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This lesson uses ArcGIS Pro version 2.5.

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To begin, open ArcGIS Pro on your computer.

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Launch ArcGIS Pro.

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Use your enterprise or personal

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login information if prompted

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by the ArcGIS Pro login prompt.

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Open a new map. Name the project "ArcGIS Pro

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LiDAR Training Lesson 10b3".

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Use the same folder we downloaded

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the LiDAR data to in the previous

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Lesson 10b1, then click Okay.

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Depending on your ArcGIS Pro version,

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the base map may vary.

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This exercise specifically uses

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ArcGIS Pro version 2.5. However,

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any version 2.1 or newer should

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suffice for this tutorial.

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ArcGIS Pro versions older than

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version 2.5 May default to different

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basemaps other than the topographic basemap.

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To change the basemap,

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navigate to the map tab on the layer ribbon

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under the layer section of the map tab,

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click the basemap drop down arrow

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and select the topographic basemap option.

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Under the Map tab, on the layer ribbon,

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select the Add Data button.

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In the add data window, browse the location of the

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LiDAR point cloud LAS files that were downloaded

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from the FTP site. Highlight the six LAS files

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and load them into your map.

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Under the View Tab, Open the catalog pane.

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Expand the folders dropdown and right click

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on the project folder and select new.

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Click on shapefile.

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In the geoprocessing pane that

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appears except the default folder

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location under feature class name

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called a Shapefile Lesson10b3_AOI

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for our area of interest.

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Change the geometry type

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to Polygon if necessary.

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Change the coordinate system to

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NAD 1983 UTM zone 13 N.

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You can do this by searching in the

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coordinate system popup window or

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you can select an existing layer

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in the dropdown menu which should

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have the same coordinate system.

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Accept all other defaults.

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Click run.

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The empty shapefile will be

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added to the table of contents,

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but we still need to draw the

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extent and shape of the Polygon.

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Click on the edit tab and under

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the features ribbon select create.

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The create features pain will

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open and under templates,

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select 10b3 AOI from the list.

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Select the Polygon icon to draw

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the shapefile using vertices

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to create the Polygon.

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We want our area of interest to be

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everything east of the foothills.

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Using the topographic map and the contour lines

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left click at the center of the top left,

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LAS tile beginning at

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the base of the foothills.

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Left click again at the bottom

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of the middle tile and trace the tile extends to include the

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LAS tiles east of the foothills.

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Double Click to finish drawing the Polygon.

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To save your edits, under the edit tab,

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select the Save icon in the

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Manage Edit section. Click yes.

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In the dialog window to save all edits.

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In the table of contents pane,

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select the default symbology rectangle

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under Lesson10b3_AOI layer.

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This will bring up the format Polygon

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symbol window in the symbology pane,

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select the black outline,

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2 point thickness.

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Now is a good time to save your project.

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Now that the AOI is clearly defined,

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we can create a last data set

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constrained by the extent of our AOI.

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A LAS, data set is designed to use LiDAR

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data and .las or .zlas file types.

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It supports any LAS file version 1.0 through 1.4.

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It is important to note that the LAS format supports the

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classification codes for each point according to the

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American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote

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Sensing (ASPRS) and ArcGIS applies the class

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code specified for last version 1.4.

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A LAS, data set has the capability to

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store and reference many LAS files,

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compiling them to one LAS data set

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similar to a mosaic of raster surfaces.

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The LAS data set refers to the LAS

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file or files in their native binary

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format of stored airborne LiDAR data.

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By using a LAS data set,

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users can more efficiently conduct

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QA/QC on LiDAR data and quickly

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visualize many LAS files at once as

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either a tin or point cloud in both

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2D and 3D views in Esri software.

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The LAS data sets calculate

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statistics for referenced LAS files

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in order for the user to understand

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and analyze the LiDAR data. By using a LAS data set,

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we can create raster surfaces

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and derived products to better understand the

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topographic layers from the LiDAR point cloud.

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For more information on what a last data set is,

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or last data set capabilities and properties,

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visit the ArcGIS Pro Help pages listed here.

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Open the tools to your processing pane in the analysis tab.

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And search for create LAS data sets.

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For the input files, browse to the six LAS files

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downloaded from the Rocky website,

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select all six LAS files.

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Name the output LAS data set

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"Lesson_10b3_AOI.lasd"

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Surface constraints can be used to limit

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the LAS data set to a given extent.

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Using our AOI shapefile,

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we will clip the LAS data set to the AOI's extent.

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Under input features select Lesson_10b3_AOI

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from the drop down menu.

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There is no height field,

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so leave it blank.

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For the type, we will use a soft clip

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to define the boundary of the data set.

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Select NAD 1983 UTM Zone 13 N/NAVD88.

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Check the compute statistics if

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not already marked then click run.

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ArcGIS Pro allows various surface

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constraints depending upon the

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feature class or shapefile type.

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Surface constraints use the features

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geometry to capture or define a surface

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when it is displayed in a TIN format.

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Esri defines options with hard or soft

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designation which refer to whether

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the surface edges represent distinct

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breaks in slope or a gradual change.

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Anchor points can be used for point

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data and hard or soft line constraints

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are typically used for brake lines to

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delineate waterbodies or linear features.

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Hard clips and soft clips are used to

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delineate a boundary of the LAS data set.

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Surface constraints are applied only when

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the LAS data set is drawn as a surface.

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If the LAS data set is drawn using points,

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it will draw all LAS files being

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referenced in the LAS data set.

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For more information on storing LAS data

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sets or LAS files and surface constraints,

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visit the Esri help page shown here.

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In order to better view the new

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LAS data sets, we will convert

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the map to a local 3D scene.

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In the View tab,

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select convert and click local scene.

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This local scene shows 2D layers draped

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over a 3D scene and draws 3D layers

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that can be extruded or exaggerated to

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show perspective or represent elevation data.

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After you've converted the

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map layout to a local scene,

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save your project by clicking

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on the save icon at the top left

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corner of the Arcgis Pro window.

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In the 3D rendering of the LAS data set,

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make sure the LAS data set layer is

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highlighted and click on the appearance

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tab under the LAS data set Layer Ribbon,

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click on the Symbology icon and in

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the symbology pane click on the Yellow

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Pyramid to draw the layer using a

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surface and choose elevation from the

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dropdown to visualize the data set in the AOI.

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Make sure that the draw using box is checked.

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The LAS data set will only show the

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clipped extent when it is drawn as a

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layer surface rather than a point cloud.

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You can see the noise and artifacts

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represented in the LAS data set

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because all classes are turned

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on using the elevation field.

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We will change the LAS points

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filter to only ground points.

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Right click on the Lesson10b3_AOI.lasd from the table of

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contents and select properties.

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In the layer properties window,

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select the LAS filter tab. As you can see,

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all the classification codes are turned

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on and currently drawn in the map view.

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Uncheck the all box under the classification

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code to turn all the classes off.

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Then check only the two

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ground class and click Okay.

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Now that we have filtered

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only the ground points,

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we can create a digital elevation

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model or DEM in the analysis tab,

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open the tools geoprocessing window.

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Search for LAS data set to raster.

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Select the LAS data set

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to raster conversion tool.

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The LAS data set conversion to raster

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tool uses interpolation methods to

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generate a smooth output of raster cells.

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The two interpolation types for this

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tool are binning or triangulation.

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Binning is typically faster and

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assigns values based on points

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within the extent of the cell.

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Binning does not fill voids or data gaps,

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but allows options for filling these gaps.

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Binning gives various cell assignment types,

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such as average.

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Nearest neighbor inverse distance

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weighting and other statistics to

00:13:51.433 --> 00:13:53.866
define the value of the cell based

00:13:53.866 --> 00:13:55.899
on the points been to that cell.

00:13:55.900 --> 00:13:57.800
Triangulation uses interpolation of

00:13:57.800 --> 00:14:00.633
the points to create a triangulated

00:14:00.633 --> 00:14:00.733


00:14:00.733 --> 00:14:02.666
surface of the last data set.

00:14:02.666 --> 00:14:04.566
The interpolation method can be

00:14:04.566 --> 00:14:06.899
either natural neighbor or linear and

00:14:06.900 --> 00:14:09.833
point thinning can be used if needed.

00:14:09.833 --> 00:14:11.733
In the geoprocessing window,

00:14:11.733 --> 00:14:17.433
select the Lesson10b3_AOI.lasd file for the input.

00:14:17.433 --> 00:14:19.666


00:14:19.666 --> 00:14:25.132
Name the output raster DEM_10b3_AOI.

00:14:25.133 --> 00:14:28.266


00:14:28.266 --> 00:14:31.199
We will use triangulation with natural

00:14:31.200 --> 00:14:33.900
neighbor interpolation and no thinning.

00:14:33.900 --> 00:14:36.700
Make sure the data type is floating point.

00:14:36.700 --> 00:14:39.433
And that cell size is selected from

00:14:39.433 --> 00:14:41.733
the sampling type dropdown menu.

00:14:41.733 --> 00:14:43.833
This last data set references QL2

00:14:43.833 --> 00:14:46.699
level last files giving a nominal

00:14:46.700 --> 00:14:49.600
point spacing of .7 meters or better.

00:14:49.600 --> 00:14:51.933
It's a good practice to never use a

00:14:51.933 --> 00:14:53.866
resolution finer than the point spacing.

00:14:53.866 --> 00:14:56.632
We will use a resolution of two meters for

00:14:56.633 --> 00:14:58.999
the DEM in the sampling value section,

00:14:59.000 --> 00:15:02.333
right two then click run.

00:15:02.333 --> 00:15:05.533
This may take a minute or two.

00:15:05.533 --> 00:15:08.033
Once the tool has finished running, save your work.

00:15:08.033 --> 00:15:11.833


00:15:11.833 --> 00:15:14.099
We will now create more derivative

00:15:14.100 --> 00:15:16.966
products from the DEM that was generated.

00:15:16.966 --> 00:15:21.099
Select the DEM_10b3_AOI layer

00:15:21.100 --> 00:15:23.433
from the table of contents.

00:15:23.433 --> 00:15:26.299
Click the analysis ribbon and click

00:15:26.300 --> 00:15:28.200
the raster functions dropdown.

00:15:28.200 --> 00:15:29.933
Select raster functions from the

00:15:29.933 --> 00:15:32.133
dropdown and then expand the surface

00:15:32.133 --> 00:15:34.099
dropdown and select hillshade.

00:15:34.100 --> 00:15:42.100


00:15:42.100 --> 00:15:46.800
Choose the DEM_10b3_AOI layer

00:15:46.800 --> 00:15:46.900


00:15:46.900 --> 00:15:49.300
for the raster input section.

00:15:49.300 --> 00:15:52.500
For this tutorial, we will keep the

00:15:52.500 --> 00:15:55.533
traditional hillshade at 315 degrees

00:15:55.533 --> 00:15:59.699
azimuth and 45 degree altitude.

00:15:59.700 --> 00:16:03.333
Accept the remaining defaults and click create new layer.

00:16:03.333 --> 00:16:06.999


00:16:07.000 --> 00:16:09.466
Reorder the DEM layer in the table of

00:16:09.466 --> 00:16:11.999
contents to be on top of the hill shade.

00:16:12.000 --> 00:16:14.366


00:16:14.366 --> 00:16:16.932
Under appearance, make the DEM 50%

00:16:16.933 --> 00:16:19.099
transparent and choose a color scheme from

00:16:19.100 --> 00:16:21.800
the symbology tab that fits your liking.

00:16:21.800 --> 00:16:27.800


00:16:27.800 --> 00:16:29.533
Now we can visualize the final

00:16:29.533 --> 00:16:31.466
DEM more clearly in the 3D view,

00:16:31.466 --> 00:16:34.332
on top of the hillshade layer.

00:16:34.333 --> 00:16:36.566
Next we will create a digital surface model.

00:16:36.566 --> 00:16:45.966


00:16:45.966 --> 00:16:47.532
A digital surface model

00:16:47.533 --> 00:16:50.266
or DSM is similar to a DEM.

00:16:50.266 --> 00:16:51.966
However, it shows the maximum

00:16:51.966 --> 00:16:54.132
heights of objects above bare ground,

00:16:54.133 --> 00:16:57.899
such as tops of trees and buildings.

00:16:57.900 --> 00:17:00.300
Right click the LAS data set in the

00:17:00.300 --> 00:17:02.966
table of contents and in the layer

00:17:02.966 --> 00:17:05.266
properties under last filter check all,

00:17:05.266 --> 00:17:08.432
then uncheck classes 7 low noise,

00:17:08.433 --> 00:17:12.633
11 roads and 18 high noise.

00:17:12.633 --> 00:17:14.299
These classes contain some

00:17:14.300 --> 00:17:16.433
misclassifications in the high noise

00:17:16.433 --> 00:17:18.599
class and will show artifacts and

00:17:18.600 --> 00:17:21.100
unwanted noise points in our DSM results.

00:17:21.100 --> 00:17:27.533


00:17:27.533 --> 00:17:29.099
Once the points are filtered,

00:17:29.100 --> 00:17:31.166
open the geoprocessing pane and

00:17:31.166 --> 00:17:33.832
search last data set to raster.

00:17:33.833 --> 00:17:35.566
In this case, the tool is still

00:17:35.566 --> 00:17:37.532
open from the last time it was run.

00:17:37.533 --> 00:17:41.699
Select the tutorial 10b3_AOI.lasd

00:17:41.700 --> 00:17:44.300
file from the input dropdown.

00:17:44.300 --> 00:17:50.666
Name the output raster DSM_10b3_AOI.

00:17:50.666 --> 00:17:52.932
Select elevation for the value

00:17:52.933 --> 00:17:55.566
field and choose binning maximum and

00:17:55.566 --> 00:17:57.799
linear for the interpolation fields.

00:17:57.800 --> 00:18:01.733


00:18:01.733 --> 00:18:03.933
Make sure the sampling type is cell

00:18:03.933 --> 00:18:06.399
size and type 2 for the sampling

00:18:06.400 --> 00:18:08.100
value or resolution. Click run.

00:18:08.100 --> 00:18:14.266


00:18:14.266 --> 00:18:15.732
We'll create a hillshade

00:18:15.733 --> 00:18:17.966
for the DSM using the same

00:18:17.966 --> 00:18:20.166
methods for the DEM hillshade.

00:18:20.166 --> 00:18:22.532
Once you have your DSM raster created,

00:18:22.533 --> 00:18:23.866
highlight the layer.

00:18:23.866 --> 00:18:25.666
Click the analysis ribbon

00:18:25.666 --> 00:18:27.766
and choose raster functions.

00:18:27.766 --> 00:18:31.599


00:18:31.600 --> 00:18:33.133
Expand the surface dropdown

00:18:33.133 --> 00:18:34.266
and choose hillshade.

00:18:34.266 --> 00:18:38.766


00:18:38.766 --> 00:18:44.266
Select DSM_10b3_AOI from the input dropdown

00:18:44.266 --> 00:18:49.299
and choose create new layer.

00:18:49.300 --> 00:18:49.900


00:18:49.900 --> 00:18:52.200
You may edit the symbology and transparency

00:18:52.200 --> 00:18:54.633
to view the DSM over the hillshade.

00:18:54.633 --> 00:18:58.433


00:18:58.433 --> 00:19:01.033
You can also set your DSM to

00:19:01.033 --> 00:19:02.766
your preferred color scheme.

00:19:02.766 --> 00:19:04.699
By comparing the hillshade layers

00:19:04.700 --> 00:19:07.266
created from the DEM and the DSM,

00:19:07.266 --> 00:19:09.132
the surface features become very evident.

00:19:09.133 --> 00:19:13.266


00:19:13.266 --> 00:19:15.366
Turn off the DEM in the DSM so

00:19:15.366 --> 00:19:17.099
that only the hillshade layers

00:19:17.100 --> 00:19:19.400
are visible in the map window.

00:19:19.400 --> 00:19:21.666
Order the hillshade layers so

00:19:21.666 --> 00:19:24.432
that the DSM hillshade layer is

00:19:24.433 --> 00:19:26.533
above the DM hillshade layer.

00:19:26.533 --> 00:19:28.899
The swipe tool only works in a 2D map,

00:19:28.900 --> 00:19:31.566
so we will need to convert the

00:19:31.566 --> 00:19:33.999
3D scene back into a 2D map.

00:19:34.000 --> 00:19:36.100
Click the View tab and select

00:19:36.100 --> 00:19:37.533
the convert dropdown arrow.

00:19:37.533 --> 00:19:38.699
Choose to map.

00:19:38.700 --> 00:19:41.433
Once the 2D map has been generated,

00:19:41.433 --> 00:19:43.499
make sure the hillshade

00:19:43.500 --> 00:19:46.866
DSM_10b3 layer is on top of

00:19:46.866 --> 00:19:49.932
the hillshade DEM_10b3 layer.

00:19:49.933 --> 00:19:52.133
Zoom into an area that seems densely

00:19:52.133 --> 00:19:53.999
covered in trees and buildings,

00:19:54.000 --> 00:19:56.600
with the hillshade DSM_10b3 layer

00:19:56.600 --> 00:19:58.700
selected in the table of contents.

00:19:58.700 --> 00:20:00.333
Select the Appearance tab

00:20:00.333 --> 00:20:02.766
and click on the swipe tool.

00:20:02.766 --> 00:20:04.299
Click and drag the swipe tool

00:20:04.300 --> 00:20:06.666
up or down or side to side to

00:20:06.666 --> 00:20:08.232
visualize the differences in the

00:20:08.233 --> 00:20:10.533
DSM and DEM hillshade layers.

00:20:10.533 --> 00:20:13.766


00:20:13.766 --> 00:20:15.466
When finished exploring the differences,

00:20:15.466 --> 00:20:17.499
close the 2D map window and

00:20:17.500 --> 00:20:19.433
return to the 3D scene.

00:20:19.433 --> 00:20:21.333
It's important to note that the

00:20:21.333 --> 00:20:23.333
hillshade layers were not saved as

00:20:23.333 --> 00:20:25.399
individual rasters to the project folder.

00:20:25.400 --> 00:20:28.333
Rather, they are currently referencing the

00:20:28.333 --> 00:20:31.433
source layers as either the DSM or DEM.

00:20:31.433 --> 00:20:34.066
We will need to export these layers to

00:20:34.066 --> 00:20:36.966
save them as individual hillshade rasters.

00:20:36.966 --> 00:20:40.899
Right click the hillshade DSM_10b3 raster.

00:20:40.900 --> 00:20:44.633
Select data and then export raster.

00:20:44.633 --> 00:20:47.199
Except the default name and location,

00:20:47.200 --> 00:20:48.800
the cell size should be the same

00:20:48.800 --> 00:20:49.900
as the source raster.

00:20:49.900 --> 00:20:52.133
2 meters by two meters.

00:20:52.133 --> 00:20:53.499
Accept the remaining

00:20:53.500 --> 00:20:55.300
defaults and click export.

00:20:55.300 --> 00:21:01.400


00:21:01.400 --> 00:21:03.533
Repeat the same process for

00:21:03.533 --> 00:21:05.233
the hillshade DEM_10b3 layer.

00:21:05.233 --> 00:21:11.433


00:21:11.433 --> 00:21:13.266
Now is a good time to save your project.

00:21:13.266 --> 00:21:15.632


00:21:15.633 --> 00:21:17.499
Now that we have created elevation

00:21:17.500 --> 00:21:19.500
models for both the bare Earth

00:21:19.500 --> 00:21:21.266
ground and the surface features,

00:21:21.266 --> 00:21:23.432
we can use map algebra to determine

00:21:23.433 --> 00:21:25.099
the actual heights of various

00:21:25.100 --> 00:21:27.166
features across the area of interest.

00:21:27.166 --> 00:21:29.366
A digital height model or DHM

00:21:29.366 --> 00:21:31.766
can be created by subtracting the

00:21:31.766 --> 00:21:34.832
bare earth raster DEM from the DSM,

00:21:34.833 --> 00:21:36.199
showing the true heights of

00:21:36.200 --> 00:21:37.566
objects relative to the ground.

00:21:37.566 --> 00:21:40.866


00:21:40.866 --> 00:21:43.199
Open the analysis tab and click

00:21:43.200 --> 00:21:45.200
on the tools Geoprocessing icon.

00:21:45.200 --> 00:21:49.133
Search for raster calculator and select the

00:21:49.133 --> 00:21:51.966
raster calculator spatial analyst tool.

00:21:51.966 --> 00:21:59.299
Double click DSM_10b3_AOI. The minus sign.

00:21:59.300 --> 00:22:03.800
And DEM_10b3_AOI.

00:22:03.800 --> 00:22:07.100
Or you can type the following expression

00:22:07.100 --> 00:22:20.833
"DSM_10b3_AOI" - "DEM_10b3_AOI"

00:22:20.833 --> 00:22:23.533
in the map algebra expression window.

00:22:23.533 --> 00:22:29.666
Name the output raster DHM_10b3_AOI. Click run.

00:22:29.666 --> 00:22:33.032


00:22:33.033 --> 00:22:36.599
Turn off all layers except the DHM_10B3 raster.

00:22:36.600 --> 00:22:38.500
Changed the symbology of the

00:22:38.500 --> 00:22:40.800
DHM_10b3 raster layer to

00:22:40.800 --> 00:22:43.300
the Inferno color scheme in the appearance tab.

00:22:43.300 --> 00:22:51.233


00:22:51.233 --> 00:22:54.033
Under the Map tab, select the Explorer icon.

00:22:54.033 --> 00:22:56.066


00:22:56.066 --> 00:22:58.166
Navigate to the circular buildings

00:22:58.166 --> 00:23:00.866
in the north edge of the AOI.

00:23:00.866 --> 00:23:02.966
By clicking on the brightest part of

00:23:02.966 --> 00:23:05.332
the building a popup will show up

00:23:05.333 --> 00:23:07.099
containing the pixels height value.

00:23:07.100 --> 00:23:09.266
You can determine heights of any object

00:23:09.266 --> 00:23:11.732
by clicking on the pixel in the DHM_10b3

00:23:11.733 --> 00:23:15.533
layer and reading the attributes in the popup window.

00:23:15.533 --> 00:23:19.266
This building is approximately 40 meters tall.

00:23:19.266 --> 00:23:21.466
ArcGIS Pro has numerous pre

00:23:21.466 --> 00:23:23.032
selected surface derivatives that

00:23:23.033 --> 00:23:25.133
are saved under the data tab in

00:23:25.133 --> 00:23:27.066
the last data set layer ribbon.

00:23:27.066 --> 00:23:30.399
Deselect the DHM and turn on the

00:23:30.400 --> 00:23:35.333
Lesson_10b3_AOI.lasd layer in the table of contents.

00:23:35.333 --> 00:23:37.566
Then select the data tab from

00:23:37.566 --> 00:23:40.166
the last data set layer ribbon.

00:23:40.166 --> 00:23:42.132
Click the surface derivatives

00:23:42.133 --> 00:23:44.633
dropdown arrow and choose contours.

00:23:44.633 --> 00:23:46.366
Before running the contour tool,

00:23:46.366 --> 00:23:48.166
we must filter out all LiDAR

00:23:48.166 --> 00:23:50.032
points that are not the ground

00:23:50.033 --> 00:23:54.633
with the Lesson_10b3_AOI.lasd layer

00:23:54.633 --> 00:23:56.866
selected in the table of contents.

00:23:56.866 --> 00:23:58.432
Select the appearance tab from

00:23:58.433 --> 00:24:00.633
the LAS data set Layer ribbon.

00:24:00.633 --> 00:24:02.933
Click the LAS filter icon and filter

00:24:02.933 --> 00:24:05.433
only the two ground classification.

00:24:05.433 --> 00:24:08.666


00:24:08.666 --> 00:24:10.499
Go back to the geoprocessing

00:24:10.500 --> 00:24:12.766
window and name the output feature

00:24:12.766 --> 00:24:15.399
class Contours_10b3.

00:24:15.400 --> 00:24:19.033


00:24:19.033 --> 00:24:22.633
Enter 10 for the contour interval.

00:24:22.633 --> 00:24:24.566
The map units are in meters,

00:24:24.566 --> 00:24:26.632
so we will have a detailed

00:24:26.633 --> 00:24:28.566
contour feature class for every

00:24:28.566 --> 00:24:30.766
10 meters of change in elevation.

00:24:30.766 --> 00:24:33.699
Enter 50 for the index interval.

00:24:33.700 --> 00:24:35.966
This will show an index contour

00:24:35.966 --> 00:24:38.066
for every 50 meters. Click run.

00:24:38.066 --> 00:24:39.799


00:24:39.800 --> 00:24:42.000
The Contour feature class we created

00:24:42.000 --> 00:24:44.533
is stored in the projects geodatabase.

00:24:44.533 --> 00:24:47.099
We will alter the symbology to view the

00:24:47.100 --> 00:24:49.200
contour lines and the index contours.

00:24:49.200 --> 00:24:53.333
Turn off the Lesson_10b3_AOI.lasd layer.

00:24:53.333 --> 00:24:56.299
Right click the Contour_10B3 feature class in

00:24:56.300 --> 00:25:00.800
the table of contents and select symbology. Under the

00:25:00.800 --> 00:25:03.700
primary symbology header. Choose unique values from

00:25:03.700 --> 00:25:07.533
the drop down. Change field one to index contours.

00:25:07.533 --> 00:25:09.299
The index contour function in

00:25:09.300 --> 00:25:11.533
the contour tool created a binary

00:25:11.533 --> 00:25:13.599
output for each contour feature.

00:25:13.600 --> 00:25:15.833
One means that it was an index

00:25:15.833 --> 00:25:17.966
contour and 0 means it's not.

00:25:17.966 --> 00:25:21.766
Click on the line for the 0 attribute.

00:25:21.766 --> 00:25:22.432
If necessary,

00:25:22.433 --> 00:25:24.466
click the properties tab to adjust

00:25:24.466 --> 00:25:26.399
the line color and linewidth.

00:25:26.400 --> 00:25:28.700
Choose a dark color for the one

00:25:28.700 --> 00:25:30.400
index contour and a lighter

00:25:30.400 --> 00:25:32.400
shade for the 0 contour lines.

00:25:32.400 --> 00:25:35.033
For this tutorial we will use the

00:25:35.033 --> 00:25:37.533
medium coral light with the line width

00:25:37.533 --> 00:25:40.133
of one for the zero value contour.

00:25:40.133 --> 00:25:42.799
And Tuscan red with a line width of two

00:25:42.800 --> 00:25:45.800
for the one value index contour types.

00:25:45.800 --> 00:25:50.833


00:25:50.833 --> 00:25:52.966
Now we can clearly distinguish the index

00:25:52.966 --> 00:25:54.966
contours from the other contour lines.

00:25:54.966 --> 00:26:00.999


00:26:01.000 --> 00:26:03.866
Save your project in close ArcGIS Pro.

00:26:03.866 --> 00:26:09.699


00:26:09.700 --> 00:26:12.700
Congratulations, you finished Lesson 10b3

00:26:12.700 --> 00:26:15.633
clipping LAS data and creating

00:26:15.633 --> 00:26:18.166
derivative products in ArcGIS Pro.

00:26:18.166 --> 00:26:19.599
In this lesson, we discussed

00:26:19.600 --> 00:26:21.400
how to create and utilize a

00:26:21.400 --> 00:26:23.000
shapefile area of interest subset.

00:26:23.000 --> 00:26:25.233
LAS files, create a LAS data set

00:26:25.233 --> 00:26:27.533
with multiple LAS files, generate and

00:26:27.533 --> 00:26:29.599
export raster services and contours

00:26:29.600 --> 00:26:31.733
derived from the LiDAR point cloud,

00:26:31.733 --> 00:26:34.199
and visualize the data in a 3D scene.

00:26:34.200 --> 00:26:36.066
If you are interested in learning

00:26:36.066 --> 00:26:37.932
more about using LiDAR data,

00:26:37.933 --> 00:26:40.299
please see the additional USGS

00:26:40.300 --> 00:26:42.933
LiDAR training videos in ArcGIS Pro,

00:26:42.933 --> 00:26:45.399
LP360, and Global Mapper at

00:26:45.400 --> 00:26:49.800
www.usgs.gov/NGPvideos